专利摘要:
A yarn supply apparatus for yarn-using textile machinery has a rotatable yarn supply element (4) supplying yarn under slip free conditions at a predetermined tension, which is driven by a speed-controllable electric drive motor (6), the speed of which is controlled in accordance with the output signal of sensing means (7, 9) monitoring the travel speed of the yarn (11) supplied by the yarn supply element. In order to provide an apparatus which operates independently of external synchronizing means, the arrangement is such that the speed of the drive motor is synchronized with the sensing means output signal (36), which is representative of the yarn supply speed, and the sensing means (7, 9) are located at a distance behind the yarn supply element (4), as viewed in the direction of yarn travel.
公开号:SU1431683A3
申请号:SU853945250
申请日:1985-08-07
公开日:1988-10-15
发明作者:Меммингер Густав;Розер Эрих
申请人:Меммингер Густав;
IPC主号:
专利说明:

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The invention relates to the knitting and textile industry,
The purpose of the invention is to stabilize the filing of the thread with intermittent threading.
Figure 1 shows a block diagram of device control; Fig 2 is a device, side view.
The device comprises a housing 1, which with the help of the holder 2 and the clamping screw 3 is attached to the textile one. the car.
: On case 1, a 15: 4 thread-feeding drum, which is rigidly connected to the shaft 5 of a stepper motor 6, is mounted with a jHocibre. On a torpus. there is also a unit for moving speed of the thread, made; in the form of a measuring wheel 7 covered by the thread, .kinematically connected to the shaft 8 of the tachogenerator 9, which is also located on the housing 1,.
The thread 10 from the coil (bobbin) 11 passes through the thread guides 12, installed on the body with the aid of the clip 13, between the thread guides 12 there is an adjustable mechanical brake 1D pin. The thread is located on the cylindrical surface of the drum | repeatedly covering it,: The drum 4 and the wheel 7 are installed sequentially in the direction of the motor of the thread. The thread, descending from the wheel 7, passes through the thread guides 15,: filled in the holder 16, mounted on the housing 1,
; The device is equipped with a sensor 1 T t: 18 thread breaks, installed respectively in front of the thread guide drum Qn 4 and after the gauges-south wheel 7,
The thread reserve control mechanism is installed between the drum 4 and the measuring wheel-i wheel 7 and consists of the roller 19 tensioning it and the unbalanced two-arm lever, one arm 20 of which is connected with the roller 19 and another leg 21 is fitted with a weight 22f installed with the possibility of pe Q shifted along its length. A double-arm lever is installed with the possibility of rotating around an axis 23 placed on the body 11. For: determining the position of the load 22 serves as
The output of the tachogenerator 9 through the switch 25 is connected with the corresponding input of the information processing unit 26. The output of the block; 26 through converter 27 is connected to the control unit 28 of the rotational speed of the electric motor 6. The output of block 26 is connected to the input of the computing unit 29, the output through the switch 30 connected to the input of the display 31, also connected to the transducer output 27. The control signals from external devices (not shown) can flow to converter 27 via pinch time7, eat 32.
The two-arm axis 23 is kinematically connected with the slider 33 of the potentiometer 34, the output of which is connected via the thread regulator 35 to the input of the block 26. The device elements are powered from the network block 36,
The sensor 37 for limiting the position of the tension roller 9 through the block 38 controlling the reverse of the electric motor 6 is connected to the corresponding output of the block 26. The position 39 designates the tension sensor.
The device works as follows.
The tension of the thread is determined by the mass and the position of the load 22. As soon as winding (consumption) of the thread 10 from the reel II begins, the measuring wheel 7 begins to rotate counterclockwise and a signal proportional to the speed of movement of the thread 10 appears at the output of the tachogenerator 9 The output of tachogenerator 9 is fed to the input of block 26, and the block 26 outputs a signal to the input of converter 27, at the output of which a sequence of pulses appears whose frequency is proportional to the actual speed of the thread. The sequence of impulses is amplified in block 28 and is fed to the input of the stepping motor 6, which rotates the drum 4 at a speed corresponding to the speed of movement of the thread. the impulse from the output of the block 28 causes the required angular displacement of the shaft of the electric motor 6, and hence of the drum 4,.
At the same time, the computing unit 29 receives information about the speed of the thread from the output of the block 26. This information is stored in block 29 and transmitted through the switch 30 to the display 31.
Regardless of the time variation of the thread consumption rate
The motor 6 carries out the movement of the thread-giving drum A with a frequency, the value of which determines the frequency of rotation of the measuring rod 7, and consequently, the actual speed of movement of the thread.
The magnitude of the reserve thread, formed by the tension roller 19, varies with changing the speed of movement of the thread. The value of the thread reserve is kept constant by means of a potentiometer 34 and a thread safety regulator 35. At the output of the potentiometer 34, a signal is proportional to the coordinate of the roller 19, and, consequently, to the actual stock of the thread. This signal in controller 35 is compared with a predetermined value. The error signal from the output of the regulator 35 passes through block 26, the converter 27 and acts on the block 28, correcting the rotational speed of the 3-motor 6, to reduce the adjustment error regulator 35 it is advisable to perform integral.
The actual tension of the thread can be monitored using a tension sensor 39, the signal from which is fed to the input of block 26. A signal proportional to the amount of tension of the thread is fed to the input of the computing unit 29 and through switch 30 to the input of the display 31.
When the thread tension decreases sharply, the sensor 37 is triggered. As a result, the signal from the output of the sensor 37 enters the input of the block 38 and the stepping motor 6 begins to rotate in the direction opposite to the suppression of the thread movement. The thread-feeding drum 4 winds the slack (weakened) thread until the tension roller 19 disengages the tension position sensor 37.
It is possible that the function of the tension sensor 39 can be performed by the roller 19.
The integrity of the reeling thread is monitored using sensors 18 and 17. When the thread is broken, either sensor 18 or sensor 17 acts on switch 25. As a result, the signal from the output of tacho generator 9 cannot enter the input of block 26 and the stepper motor 6 stops. The stop signal on line 40 may
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Be transferred to the drive of the machine (not shown).
Plug connector 32 can be used to feed tension and thread speed signals to an external display device (not shown) or to a central control device (not shown). Connector 32 can also be used to manually act on the rotational speed of an electric motor. B. A lamp 41 mounted on housing 1 can be used to indicate thread breakage.
权利要求:
Claims (2)
[1]
Invention Formula
1. A yarn feeder for round fenders and jacquards in fencing machines, containing a yarn feed drum, kinematically connected to an electric motor, electric
the input of which is connected to the motor speed control unit, the yarn speed control unit, the information processing unit and the thread reserve control mechanism, which includes a tensioning roller, characterized in that, in order to stabilize the thread supply during interruption, it is equipped with torus yarn reserve, switch, dial speed movement thread is formed as a male nigyu measuring wheel, lennogo installed along the direction of movement of the yarn after the yarn feed ban .i closed-circuit supply a tachogenerator connected with it, and a thread reserve control mechanism is installed between the thread guide drum and the measuring wheel, while the output of the tachogenerator is connected to the first input of the switch, the first output of which is connected to the first input of the information processing unit, the second input of which - through the stock thread regulator is connected to the output of the thread reserve control mechanism, and the first output of the information processing unit is connected to the first input of the motor speed control unit.
2. A device according to U., characterized in that the thread reserve control mechanism further includes an unbalanced lever, one arm of which is rigidly connected
[2]
with tensioning roller and another
But with a weight installed with the possibility of mixing along its length, 3, the device according to claim 1, characterized in that it is equipped with a sensor for the limit position of the pull roller and the control unit for the reverse of the electric motor, while the output sensor of the limit position of the tension roller through the control unit, the reverse is connected with the first output of the information processing unit.

4. The device according to claim 1, about tl and - the fact that the electric motor is made step.
5. The device according to claim 1, characterized in that, for the purpose of
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information content, it is equipped with a computing unit and a display, while the second output of the information processing unit is connected to the input of the computing unit, the output connected to the input of the display.
6. The device according to claim 1, characterized in that it is equipped with breakage sensors installed respectively in front of the thread guide drum and after the measuring wheel, while the outputs of the thread breakage sensors are combined and connected to the second input of the switch, the second output which is connected to the second input of the motor speed control unit.
1
rf
15
FIG. g
类似技术:
公开号 | 公开日 | 专利标题
SU1431683A3|1988-10-15|Thread-feeding device for circular-knitting and jacquard knitting machines
US4792101A|1988-12-20|Process for unwinding a thread from a reel in looms, and arrangement used therefor
KR900005017B1|1990-07-16|Yarn supply apparatus for knitting machine
US4049211A|1977-09-20|Winding apparatus for textile threads
US6079656A|2000-06-27|Thread feed device for elastic yarn
US4199965A|1980-04-29|Yarn feed control system
US4715411A|1987-12-29|Speed control for weft feed spool in weaving looms
US4687151A|1987-08-18|Textile yarn pull-off system
SE408890B|1979-07-16|KIT AND CONTROL SYSTEM KIT AND DEVICE
FR2376057A1|1978-07-28|METHOD AND DEVICE FOR ADJUSTING THE UNWINDING OF A TEXTILE YARN
US4519202A|1985-05-28|Spinning or twisting machine, especially for glass-fiber threads
US4330094A|1982-05-18|Method and apparatus for measuring the length of a thread withdrawn overhead from a thread carrier
US4634070A|1987-01-06|Apparatus and method for measuring and packaging elastic products
US3350021A|1967-10-31|Thread winding machine
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JPH0952662A|1997-02-25|Wire material feeding device
US4932346A|1990-06-12|Feeding control apparatus for a plurality of threads
US5131244A|1992-07-21|Knitting machine with thread exchange device
US4137731A|1979-02-06|Thread supply device for textile machine having common thread control and tension sensing element
US4720985A|1988-01-26|Yarn tension regulating device for knitting machines
US3628741A|1971-12-21|Device for winding textile threads
KR870005129A|1987-06-04|Fishing method of open-end spinning machine and its apparatus and friction spinning machine
GB1535870A|1978-12-13|Process and apparatus for false twist texturing of yarns
CZ283295B6|1998-02-18|Process and apparatus for for feeding weft yarn to weaving machine
SU825736A1|1981-04-30|Method of untwisting bundled textile material
同族专利:
公开号 | 公开日
JPH0212865B2|1990-03-28|
JPS6151466A|1986-03-13|
ES8609144A1|1986-07-16|
DE3429207A1|1986-02-20|
DD236558A5|1986-06-11|
IT8553682V0|1985-08-05|
GB8518949D0|1985-09-04|
US4673139A|1987-06-16|
GB2162971A|1986-02-12|
DE3429207C2|1986-06-19|
IT1182557B|1987-10-05|
IT8567712D0|1985-08-05|
GB2162971B|1988-10-05|
ES545951A0|1986-07-16|
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法律状态:
优先权:
申请号 | 申请日 | 专利标题
DE3429207A|DE3429207C2|1984-08-08|1984-08-08|Yarn feeding device for yarn consuming textile machines|
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